HIRO is an external harmonic generator for PHAROS and CARBIDE lasers, as well as FLINT oscillators. It provides high‑efficiency second, third, fourth, and fifth harmonics at 515, 343, 257, and 206 nm, respectively. Thanks to its unique optomechanical design, selecting the active harmonic is a manual process that takes only a few seconds.

The HIRO harmonic generator for PHAROS and CARBIDE is available in three models – standard, high-power (HP), and high-energy (HE) – to match the specific requirements of the pump laser. The standard HIRO supports up to 20 W and 1 mJ pump energy, while the high‑power model (HIRO‑HP) handles up to 80 W, and the high‑energy model (HIRO-HE) accommodates up to 80 W and 4 mJ pump energy, maintaining the high conversion efficiency and beam quality. The HIRO‑HP and HIRO‑HE models are optimized for high stability and temperature control, while the standard HIRO is customizable with options such as beam size control, collimation, and white-light continuum generation. All models use beam division and harmonic splitting to enable simultaneous or switchable outputs.

When paired with the FLINT oscillator, the HIRO external harmonic generator provides second, third, or fourth harmonics at a high repetition rate.

Specifications
For CARBIDE and PHAROS lasers
ModelHIROHIRO-HPHIRO-HE
Maximum pump power20 W80 W80 W
Maximum pump power20 W80 W
Pump pulse energy8 – 400 μJ200 – 1000 μJ1000 – 4000 μJ
Available outputs 1) 2)Up to 4H 3)Up to 5HUp to 5H
Available outputs 1) 2)Up to 4H 3)Up to 5H
Conversion efficiency 1) 4)> 50% (2H)
> 25% (3H)
> 10% (4H) 5)
> 5% (5H) 6)
> 50% (2H)
> 25% (3H)
> 10% (4H) 5)
> 5% (5H) 6)
> 50% (2H)
> 25% (3H)
> 10% (4H) 5)
> 5% (5H) 6)
Conversion efficiency 1) 4)> 50% (2H)
> 25% (3H)
> 10% (4H) 5)
> 5% (5H) 6)
Polarization 7)Linear, horizontal (2H, 5H)
Linear, vertical (3H, 4H)
Linear, horizontal (2H, 5H)
Linear, vertical (3H, 4H)
Linear, horizontal (2H, 5H)
Linear, vertical (3H, 4H)
Polarization 7)Linear, horizontal (2H, 5H)
Linear, vertical (3H, 4H)
Dimensions (L × W × H)487 × 176 × 180 mm552 × 320 × 170 mm552 × 320 × 170 mm
Dimensions (L × W × H)487 × 176 × 180 mm552 × 320 × 170 mm
ModelHIROHIRO-HPHIRO-HE
  1. For harmonic combinations and simultaneous outputs, contact sales@lightcon.com.
  2. Residual fundamental output available upon request.
  3. White light continuum output available upon request.
  4. Percentage of pump power, for repetition rate of up to 200 kHz.
  5. Maximum output power of 1 W.
  6. Maximum ouput power of 150 mW. Only for HIRO-HP/HE.
  7. Different polarization is available upon request.
For FLINT oscillators
ModelHIRO
Output wavelengthUp to 4H
Maximum pump power 1)4 W
Conversion efficiency 2)> 35% (2H)
> 5% (3H)
> 1% (4H)
Dimensions (L × W × H)487 × 176 × 180 mm
ModelHIRO
  1. For high power 2H, refer to HG for FLINT.
  2. For pump power of > 500 mW.
Performance
Drawings
Publications
The laser pump X-ray probe system at LISA P08 PETRA III
J. E. Warias, L. Petersdorf, S. C. Hövelmann, R. P. Giri, C. Lemke et al.
Journal of Synchrotron Radiation • 2024
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