Modular-Design Femtosecond Lasers for Industry and Science PHAROS Lasers
- 100 fs – 20 ps tunable pulse duration
- 3 mJ maximum pulse energy
- 20 W maximum output power
- Single-shot – 1 MHz repetition rate
- Pulse picker for pulse-on-demand mode
- BiBurst
- Automated harmonic generators (up to 5th harmonic)
- CEP stabilization option
- Repetition rate locking to an external source
Features
- 100 fs – 20 ps tunable pulse duration
- 3 mJ maximum pulse energy
- 20 W maximum output power
- Single-shot – 1 MHz repetition rate
- Pulse picker for pulse-on-demand mode
- BiBurst
- Automated harmonic generators (up to 5th harmonic)
- CEP stabilization option
- Repetition rate locking to an external source
PHAROS is a series of femtosecond lasers combining millijoule pulse energy and high average power. PHAROS features a mechanical and optical design optimized for both scientific and industrial applications. A compact, thermally-stabilized, and sealed design enables PHAROS integration into various optical setups and machining workstations. Diode-pumped Yb medium significantly reduces maintenance costs and provides a long laser lifetime, while the robust optomechanical design enables stable operation in varying environments.
The tunability of PHAROS allows the system to cover applications normally requiring multiple different laser systems. Tunable parameters include pulse duration (100 fs – 20 ps), repetition rate (single-shot – 1 MHz), pulse energy (up to 3 mJ), and average power (up to 20 W).
A pulse-on-demand mode is available using the built-in pulse picker. The versatility of PHAROS can be extended by a variety of options, including carrier-envelope phase (CEP) stabilization, repetition rate locking to an external source, and automated harmonic modules.
- More models are available on request.
- Assuming Gaussian pulse shape.
- Pulse duration can be reduced to < 250 fs if pulse peak intensity of > 50 GW/cm2 is tolerated by customer setup.
- Precise wavelength for specific models are available on request.
- FW 1/e2, measured at laser output, using maximum pulse energy.
- Under stable environmental conditions.
- Normalized to average pulse energy, NRMSD.
- Custom spacing is available on request.
- Maximum number of pulses in a burst depends on the laser repetition rate. Custom number of pulses are available on request.
- Dimensions depend on laser configuration and integrated options.
Near-field (a) and far-field (b)
Pump: 10 W, 100 µJ, 100 kHz
Pump: 10 W, 100 µJ, 100 kHz
PHAROS lasers have an option for tunable GHz and MHz burst with burst-in-burst capability – called BiBurst. In standard mode, a single pulse is emitted at some fixed frequency. In burst mode, the output consists of pulse packets instead of single pulses. Each packet consists of a certain number of equally separated pulses. MHz‑Burst contains N pulses with a nanosecond period, GHz‑Burst contains P pulses with a picosecond period. If both bursts are used, the equally separated pulse packets contain sub‑packets of pulses (burst‑in‑burst, BiBurst).
PHAROS lasers equipped with automated harmonic generators (HGs) provide a selection of fundamental (1030 nm), second (515 nm), third (343 nm), fourth (257 nm), or fifth (206 nm) harmonic outputs using software control. HGs are perfect for industrial applications that require a single-wavelength output. Modules, mounted directly at the output of the laser, are fully integrated into the system.
The industrial-grade optical parametric amplifier I-OPA series marks a new era of simplicity in the world of tunable wavelength femtosecond light sources. Based on over 10 years of experience producing the ORPHEUS series of optical parametric amplifiers, this solution brings together the tunability of wavelength with the robust industrial-grade design. The I-OPA is a rugged module attachable to PHAROS lasers, providing long-term stability comparable to that of the industrial-grade harmonic generators.
PHAROS lasers can be equipped with feedback electronics for carrier-envelope phase (CEP) stabilization of the output pulses. The carrier-envelope offset (CEO) of the PHAROS oscillator is actively locked to 1/4th of the repetition rate with a < 100 mrad standard deviation. The CEP stable pulses from the synchronized amplifier have a < 350 mrad standard deviation. The CEP drift occurring inside the amplifier and the user’s setup can be compensated with an out of loop f-2f interferometer, which is a part of the complete PHAROS active CEP stabilization package.
The oscillator of PHAROS laser can be customized for repetition rate locking applications. Coupled with the necessary feedback electronics, the repetition rate is synchronized to an external RF source using the two piezo stages installed inside the cavity. The repetition rate locking system can assure an integrated timing jitter of less than 200 fs for RF reference frequencies larger than 500 MHz. Continuous phase shifting is available on request.
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PHAROS Modular-Design Femtosecond Lasers for Industry and Science
Product datasheet.
Rev. 05/01/2022. Size 818 KB.
I-OPA Industrial Grade Optical Parametric Amplifier
Product datasheet.
Rev. 05/01/2022. Size 517 KB.
Tunable GHz and MHz Burst with Burst-in-Burst Capability
Product datasheet.
Rev. 05/01/2022. Size 96 KB.
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