Sophisticated laser systems, such OPCPAs, consist of multiple parts, the most essential being the front-end used for its pumping and seeding.

Laser Focus World Innovators Awards 2022 have announced HARPIA-TG transient grating spectrometer and PHAROS-UP femtosecond laser among the best.

FLINT and PHAROS femtosecond lasers are used for repetition rate locking, e.g., for locking and synchronization to synchrotrons.

Nonlinear optics deals with various kinds of optical nonlinearities, aiming to identify new and efficient nonlinear materials.

Time- and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (TR-ARPES) extends conventional ARPES by incorporating femtosecond time resolution.

THz generation is for studying the dynamics of collective motions in solids and liquids or imaging optically non-transparent samples.